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If
you have diabetes, even minor or ordinary foot problems can lead to
serious complications, including amputation.
Those
with diabetes should inspect their feet every day, and have their health
care provider check them at every office visit.
Take
this true and false quiz to find out if you know right from left when it
comes to diabetes and foot care.
1.
I have diabetes but I don’t take insulin, just pills, so I don’t
have to worry as much about my feet.
FALSE
– All people with diabetes can have problems with their feet, which
could lead to amputation. People with diabetes should have their feet
screened on a regular basis by a podiatrist. Other health care providers
should also inspect the feet regularly.
2.
Having diabetes makes my feet more susceptible to other common
infections, such as athlete’s foot and fungal toenails.
TRUE
- The decreased immune response in people with diabetes can make other
common foot infections more prevalent.
3.
When I buy new shoes, I should break them in gradually and check my feet
often for any sore or red spots.
TRUE
– It is important to check your feet often to look for any irritation
or damage to the skin. You should also buy shoes at the end of the day
when your feet are at their largest, and have your feet measured every
time you purchase new shoes. Many podiatrists also participate in a
program that enables people with diabetes to receive custom molded shoes
that cause less irritation.
4.
As long as the sore on my foot doesn’t hurt, I don’t need to mention
it to my podiatrist.
FALSE
- Sores that fail to heal may indicate diabetes. Diabetes can lead to
peripheral neuropathy, or numbness of the extremities. This means you
may not feel the sore, even if it is a significant problem. Any foot
sore should be seen by your podiatrist as soon as possible.
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5.
I am diabetic and have had corns and calluses for years. They
don’t hurt so I shouldn’t bother with them.
FALSE
- Corns and calluses are caused by increased pressure on the skin. This
can lead to ulcerations if they are not properly trimmed on a regular
basis. If you have diabetes, your podiatrist should trim corns and
calluses for you.
6.
It’s normal to experience a burning sensation in your feet.
FALSE
- Burning sensations at rest or while in bed could be a sign of
diabetes. An increase in burning sensations can mean your sugar is high.
Talk to your doctor if you experience burning in your feet.
7.
People with diabetes should never go barefoot.
TRUE
– People with diabetes should always wear proper, well-fitted socks
and shoes in order to prevent injury and protect the feet.
8.
People with diabetes need to inspect their shoes daily.
TRUE
– It’s not enough just to inspect the feet every day; people with
diabetes should also check inside their shoes for any hidden objects
that could potentially cause damage to the feet.
9.
Your doctor will tell you everything you need to know about how to care
for your feet if you have diabetes.
FALSE
- Diabetes is a complicated disease, affecting many different parts of
the body. For this reason, your diabetes care team should include
various specialists, including podiatrists, who have been trained to
focus on different areas, from head to toe.
10.
Medicare will sometimes cover special shoes for people with diabetes.
TRUE
-
Medicare coverage can often be confusing. Ask
your doctor about Medicare coverage for shoes especially made for people
with diabetes. Many podiatrists also participate in a
special custom shoe program that some diabetic patients may qualify for.
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